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问题 - 单项选择题

期货合约中的惟一变量是( )。

A数量

B价格

C质量

D交割月份

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下列属于我国期货中介与服务机构的有( )。

A交割仓库

B期货保证金存管银行

C期货公司

DIB券商

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    There are people who are especially attracted to the notion of "climbing the ladder" so as to increase their status, financial position, and sense of self-worth. In part, as a result of the work ethic, these people are internally "driven" to work. Not infrequently, foreign visitors have observed that Americans spend an inordinate(过度的)amount of time working and, as a consequence, Americans have little time for leisure or personal relationships. In American English a new word"workaholic" has been created to describe an individual who is as addicted to work as an alcoholic (酒鬼)is to liquor.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    There are conflicting points of view about workaholics. Those concerned with problems of mental stress believe workaholics abuse themselves physically and mentally. Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive. The Americans culture values achievement, efficiency, and production--a workaholic supports these values.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    Despite the presence of workaholics,there is a growing realization in the United States that excessive work demands can be physically and mentally harmful. Many people have been rebelling against the work ethic, claiming that when a job is so important, personal relationships suffer and relaxation becomes secondary. Consequently there has been a shift in values, with more emphasis being given to personal relationships and non-work activities.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    Increased leisure time in the United States has not changed the idea that work and play are distinct activities."There is a belief that it is desirable" to work hard and play hard,and undesirable to combine the two. In many offices, stores and factories socializing among employees is discouraged. An employee under pressure at work often cannot afford to respond to social calls and visits. However, the amount of personal contact on the job depends on the nature of the work.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    People are ambivalent (矛盾的)toward work; it is, at the same time, glorified and belittled. In the words of former President Richard Nixon: "The 'work ethic' holds that labor is good in itself; that a man or woman becomes a better person by virtue of the act of working. America' s competitive spirit, the 'work ethic' of this people, is alive and well ..." Another viewpoint is expressed in an Anacin commercial:"I like my job and am good at it, but it sure grinds me down( 折磨 )sometimes, and the last thing I need to take home is a headache."

1.[单选题]The author states that workaholics

A.abuse themselves physically and mentally

B.are highly productive members of society

C.torture themselves physically

D.both A and B

2.[单选题]The difference between Nixon' s view of work and the view expressed on the TV commercial for Anacin is that_______.

A.the former is true; the latter is false

B.the former is a fact; the latter is an opinion

C.the former is a glorification of work;the latter is not

D.the former is an opinion; the latter is a fact

3.[单选题]Why have some people begun to place less emphasis on work and more on non-work activities?

A.Because they realize that work is not useful.

B.Because they realize that leisure time should be enjoyed.

C.Because they realize that excessive work demands can be harmful to their health.

D.Because they realize that having friends is not as necessary as working.

4.[单选题]The reason why some people don't socialize with their co-workers on the job is that_______.

A.they consider work and play separate activities

B.they have nothing in common with their fellow workers

C.they feel that socializing with them well create problems at home

D.they feel that socializing with them may result in problems

5.[单选题]An individual who is addicted to work is_______.

A.a drug addict

B.a compulsive worker

C.an alcoholic (drinks too much alcohol )

D.a competitive worker

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    Protests at the use of animals in research have taken a new and fearful character in Britain with attempted murder of two British scientists by the terrorist technique of the pre-planted car bomb.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    The research community will ly be alarmed at these developments, which have two aims:to draw public attention and to fen people working in research with animals. The scientists insist that everything should be done to identify those responsible for the crimes and to put them on trial. The Defense Research Society has taken the practical step ofoffering a reward of $10,000 for information leading to those responsible, but past experience is not encouraging. People are unlikely to be tempted by such offers. The professional police will similarly be confronted by the usual problem of finding a needle in a haystack.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    That is why the intellectual community in Britain and elsewhere must act more actively in its own defense. There are several steps that can be taken, of which the chief one is to demand of all the organizations that exist with the declared aims of.safeguarding the interests of animals that they should declare clearly where they stand on violence towards people. And it will not be enough for the chairman and chairwoman of these organizations to make placatory statements on behalf of all their members. These people should also undertake that it will be a test of continuing membership in their organizations that members and would-be members should declare that they will take no part in acts of violence against human beings. Even such undertakings would be fully effective: people, after all, can lie. But at least they would distinguish the organizations entitled to a continuing voice in the dialogue with the research community about the s of animals in research from the organizations that deserve no say.

1.[单选题]In the author's opinion ___________.

A.since people can lie, the problem about the rights of scientists can't be solved

B.animal-protecting organizations should be held responsible for acts of violence against scientists

C.animal protection organizations should be declared illegal

D.the scientists should take effective measures to protect themselves

2.[单选题]What does the underlined word"they" in paragraph 3 refers to?

A.The organizations that will talk with research community.

B.The animal-protecting organizations.

C.Those who support the use of animals in research.

D.Those who support the animal-protecting organizations.

3.[单选题]The underlined words "these developments" in paragraph 2 most probably refer to _________.

A.the acts of violence against scientists

B.the use of animals in research

C.the techniques of planting bombs in cars

D.the establishment of new animal protection organizations

4.[单选题]The author's purpose in writing this article is to demand that animal-protecting Organizations __________.

A.declare their objectives clearly

B.give up the use of violence

C.continue the dialogue with the scientific community

D.help to find those responsible for the attempted murder

5.[单选题]What does the author think will likely happen to the car-bomb planting terrorists?

A.They will soon be arrested and severely punished.

B.The police will have great difficulty catching them.

C.They will escape overseas with the help of their organizations.

D.The police are unlikely to continue their efforts to identify them.

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    Protests at the use of animals in research have taken a new and fearful character in Britain with attempted murder of two British scientists by the terrorist technique of the pre-planted car bomb.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    The research community will ly be alarmed at these developments, which have two aims:to draw public attention and to fen people working in research with animals. The scientists insist that everything should be done to identify those responsible for the crimes and to put them on trial. The Defense Research Society has taken the practical step ofoffering a reward of $10,000 for information leading to those responsible, but past experience is not encouraging. People are unlikely to be tempted by such offers. The professional police will similarly be confronted by the usual problem of finding a needle in a haystack.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    That is why the intellectual community in Britain and elsewhere must act more actively in its own defense. There are several steps that can be taken, of which the chief one is to demand of all the organizations that exist with the declared aims of.safeguarding the interests of animals that they should declare clearly where they stand on violence towards people. And it will not be enough for the chairman and chairwoman of these organizations to make placatory statements on behalf of all their members. These people should also undertake that it will be a test of continuing membership in their organizations that members and would-be members should declare that they will take no part in acts of violence against human beings. Even such undertakings would be fully effective: people, after all, can lie. But at least they would distinguish the organizations entitled to a continuing voice in the dialogue with the research community about the s of animals in research from the organizations that deserve no say.

1.[单选题]In the author's opinion ___________.

A.since people can lie, the problem about the rights of scientists can't be solved

B.animal-protecting organizations should be held responsible for acts of violence against scientists

C.animal protection organizations should be declared illegal

D.the scientists should take effective measures to protect themselves

2.[单选题]What does the underlined word"they" in paragraph 3 refers to?

A.The organizations that will talk with research community.

B.The animal-protecting organizations.

C.Those who support the use of animals in research.

D.Those who support the animal-protecting organizations.

3.[单选题]The underlined words "these developments" in paragraph 2 most probably refer to _________.

A.the acts of violence against scientists

B.the use of animals in research

C.the techniques of planting bombs in cars

D.the establishment of new animal protection organizations

4.[单选题]The author's purpose in writing this article is to demand that animal-protecting Organizations __________.

A.declare their objectives clearly

B.give up the use of violence

C.continue the dialogue with the scientific community

D.help to find those responsible for the attempted murder

5.[单选题]What does the author think will likely happen to the car-bomb planting terrorists?

A.They will soon be arrested and severely punished.

B.The police will have great difficulty catching them.

C.They will escape overseas with the help of their organizations.

D.The police are unlikely to continue their efforts to identify them.

查看参考答案
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