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下列属于我国期货中介与服务机构的有( )。

A交割仓库

B期货保证金存管银行

C期货公司

DIB券商

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   According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader of a social group. In the family, traditional cultural patterns confer leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of selection. In larger groups, leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    Although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades of research have failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category of "natural leaders". It seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common; rather, virtually any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs of that particular group.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    Research suggests that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals. Instrumental leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group. Group members look to instrumental leaders to" get things done". Expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well-beings of a social group's members. Expressive leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional support to group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. They give others and may discipline group members whoinhibit (阻碍) attainment of the group's goals. Expressive leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in the group. They offer sympathy when someone experiences difficulties and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide the group. As the difference in these two roles suggest,expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from groupmembers; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals,may enjoy a more distant respect.

1.[单选题]The passage mentions all of the following ways by which people can become leadersEXCEPT_______.

A.recruitment

B.formal election process

C.specific leadership training

D.traditional cultural patterns

2.[单选题]The passage indicates that instrumental leaders generally focus on_______.

A.ensuring harmonious relationships

B.sharing responsibility with group members

C.identifying new leaders

D.achieving a goal

3.[单选题]Which of the following statements about leadership can be inferred from Paragraph 2?

A.A person who is an effective leader of a particular group may not be an effective leader in another group.

B.Few people succeed in sharing a leadership role with another person.

C.A person can best learn how to be an effective leader by studying research on leadership.

D.Most people desire to be leaders but can produce little evidence of their qualifications.

4.[单选题]What does the passage mainly discuss?

A.The problems faced by leaders.

B.How leadership differs in small and large groups.

C.How social groups determine who will lead them.

D.The role of leaders in social groups.

5.[单选题]In mentioning "natural leaders" in Line 7, the author is making the point that_____.

A.few people qualify as "natural leaders"

B.there is no proof that "natural leaders" exist

C."natural leaders" are easily accepted by the members of a group

D."natural leaders" share a similar set of characteristics

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    One of the world's first video games,Tetris(俄罗斯方块 ), has turned thirty years old, and its brand is anything but old school.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/But what's kept people swiping and clicking to ensure each row of blocks stays aligned and disappears into the virtual world since its development in 1984 Soviet Russia? A combination of new plat form sand an attracting psychological appeal.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    Maya Rogers, the CEO of Blue Planet Software, the sole agent of the Tetris brand, said the protection of the game'score over the last three decades has aided its longevity. As mobile and social become two of the largest sources for gaming these days, Tetris isn't showing any signs of losing its appeal. Currently appearing on over 50 different gaming platforms, from the 1983 Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) to smart phones,Tetris is sold on over 425 million mobile devices. More than 20 billion games of Tetris Battle have been played on Facebook, too. There's some thing psychologically entrancing about the game, that's kept people hooked through the years. "Play a game of Tetris," said Rogers, "and satisfy your craving to create order out of chaos." Plus, there's the added quality of playing Tetris and never feeling wholly fulfilled."There' s no correct move that you can make," said. Neubauer, a loyal player of the game who work as a senior analyst at Saibus Research, an independent research and advisory firm, "The quest for the perfect move never ends."
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    Tom Stafford, a professor of cognitive development and psychology at Sheffield University in the U.K., says that Tetris has been around so long because it transports garners into a different realm when they play. "It's a world of perpetually generating uncompleted tasks," he said. As he's said in the past, too, "Tetris is the granddaddy of puzzle games like Candy Crush saga--the things that keep us puzzling away for hours, days and weeks.""Tetris is pure game: thereis no benefit to it, nothing to leam, no social or physical consequence,"he added. "It is almost completely pointless, but keeps us coming back for more."

1.[单选题]Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the text?

A.What Changes did Tetris Make?

B.Why Tetris is so Addictive?

C.How to Play Tetris Correctly?

D.Who Loves Tetris most?

2.[单选题]Which of the following does NOT belong to Tetris platforms?

A.Mobile or personal computer.

B.Nintendo Entertainment System.

C.Social network site.

D.Board game bar.

3.[单选题]The purpose of Tom Stafford's saying"Tetris is the granddaddy of puzzle game"is_____.

A.to imply that Teris is out of date and lost popularity

B.to represent a specific group of attracting puzzle games

C.to suggest that Teris is the in spiration of new games

D.to declare that there are different types of Tetris

4.[单选题]Since it was developed, Tetris has been________.

A.applied for almost 33 years

B.no longer attracting and popular

C.built a solid footing in the mini-game market

D.updated into more intricate model

5.[单选题]Tetris is a roaring success, owing to the following EXCEPT________.

A.the game can satisfy players' creating desire

B.the game has endless playing strategies

C.the game supports multiple platforms

D.players can win the game easily

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    Students of economics are in revolt ( 造反 ) again.This year,65 groups of students from 30 countries established an International Student Initiative for Pluralism ( 多元化) in Economics. In not her subject do students express such organized dissatisfaction with their teaching. It seems, however, to little lasting effect. Temporality is inherent in student life: they don suits, collect their first salary and leave their complaints behind until the same complaints are rediscovered by a new group of19-year-olds with similar naive hopes of changing the world. Still, recurrent dissatisfaction among both students and employers suggests they have a point.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    One cause of the problem is not specific to economics. Modem universities prize research above teaching, to a degree that would astonish people outside the system, who imagine its primary purpose is to educate the young. In reality, teaching ability plays a bit role in university hiring and promotion decisions. Many academic staff regard teaching as a trouble that gets in the way of their "own" work. If most students were not having such a good time outside the classroom, they would be angrier than they are. They should be.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    Students demand for more pluralism in the economics curriculum is well made. Yet much of the" heterodox economics" the Manchester students suggest including is flaky, the creation of people with their own political agenda. Their professors reject the introduction of these alternative schemes.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    Yet teachers are mistaken in their conformity, to a single methodological approach—concluded in the claim that hastaken hold in the past four decades that approaches not based on rational choice foundations are unscientific or" not economics". The need is not so much to teach alternative paradigms of economics as to teach thatpragmatism, not paradigm, is the key to economic understanding.
style=color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250);/    This eclecticism is reflected in the curriculum setting. The subject of economics is not a method of analysis but a set of problems--the problems that drew students to the subject in the first place. The proper scope of economics is any and all ideas that bear usefully on these topics: just as the proper scope of medicine is any and all therapies that help the patient.

1.[单选题]Judging from the context, what does the word “don” (Para.1 ) mean?

A.Destroy.

B.Wear.

C.Discard.

D.Buy.

2.[单选题]Which of the following is NOT true according to Para.2?

A.Teaching ability is the most important factor in teachers' promotion.

B.Other subjects have the same problem swith economics.

C.Morden universities pay more attention to research than teaching.

D.Many teachers regard teaching as an obstacle in their work.

3.[单选题]What is the passage mainly about?

A.The problems of economics.

B.How to teach economics?

C.The economic students' trouble.

D.How to reform teaching methods?

4.[单选题]According to the author, the key of understanding economics is_______

A.paradigm

B.conformity

C.methodological approach

D.Pragmatism

5.[单选题]The last sentence of the third paragraph most probably implies that_______

A.the students' proposal is meaningless

B.the students' proposal is impracticable

C.the professors are conservative

D.the professors are opposed to these alternative schemes

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